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Transformation Act

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Übersetzung durch Samson-Übersetzungen GmbH, Dr. Carmen v. Schöning

Translation provided by Samson-Übersetzungen GmbH, Dr. Carmen v. Schöning

Stand: Die Übersetzung berücksichtigt die Änderung(en) des Gesetzes durch Artikel 22 des Gesetzes vom 24. April 2015 (BGBl. I S. 642)
Der Stand der deutschsprachigen Dokumentation kann aktueller sein. Vergleichen Sie dazu bitte http://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/umwg_1995/BJNR321010994.html.

Version information: The translation includes the amendment(s) to the Act by Article 22 of the Act of 24 April 2015 (Federal Law Gazette I page 642)
Translations may not be updated at the same time as the German legal provisions displayed on this website. To compare with the current status of the German version, see http://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/umwg_1995/BJNR321010994.html.

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Book 1
Eligibility for a transformation
Section 1Types of transformation; statutory restrictions
Book 2
Merger
Part 1
General regulations
Chapter 1
Eligibility for a merger
Section 2Types of mergers
Section 3Legal entities eligible for mergers
Chapter 2
Merger by absorption
Section 4 Merger agreement
Section 5 Substance of the merger agreement
Section 6Form of the merger agreement
Section 7Termination of the merger agreement
Section 8 Merger report
Section 9 Audit of the merger
Section 10 Appointment of the merger auditors
Section 11 Position and responsibilities of the merger auditors
Section 12 Audit report
Section 13 Resolutions adopted as to the merger agreement
Section 14 Period for filing actions against the merger resolution; court actions that are not an available remedy against the merger resolution
Section 15 Improvement of the ratio applicable to the exchange
Section 16 Application for entry of the merger in the register
Section 17 Annexes to the application for entry in the register
Section 18 Firm name or name of the acquiring legal entity
Section 19 Entry in the register of the merger and publication by notice of same
Section 20 Effects of the entry in the register
Section 21 Effect on contracts imposing reciprocal obligations
Section 22 Protection of creditors
Section 23 Protection of holders of special privileges
Section 24 Valuation procedures used by the acquiring legal entity
Section 25 Obligation of the administrative bodies of the legal entities being acquired to provide compensation for damages
Section 26 Assertion of the claim to compensation of damages
Section 27 Obligation of the administrative bodies of the acquiring legal entity to provide compensation of damages
Section 28 Invalidity of the merger resolution adopted by a legal entity being acquired
Section 29 Offer of compensation in the merger agreement
Section 30 Substance of the claim to cash compensation and review of the cash compensation
Section 31 Acceptance of the offer
Section 32 Actions that are not an available remedy against the merger resolution
Section 33 Disposition in other ways
Section 34 Court review of the compensation
Section 35 Designation of unknown stockholders; suspension of voting right
Chapter 3
Merger by new formation
Section 36 Applicable regulations
Section 37 Substance of the merger agreement
Section 38 Application for entry in the register of the merger and of the newly formed legal entity
Part 2
Special regulations
Chapter 1
Merger involving partnerships
Subchapter 1
Merger involving commercial partnerships
Section 39 Ineligibility for a merger
Section 40 Substance of the merger agreement
Section 41 Merger report
Section 42 Notification of the shareholders
Section 43 Resolution adopted by the meeting of shareholders
Section 44 Audit of the merger
Section 45 Limitation in time of the liability of personally liable shareholders
Subchapter 2
Merger involving professional partnerships
Section 45a Eligibility for a merger
Section 45b Substance of the merger agreement
Section 45c Merger report and notification of the partners
Section 45d Resolution adopted by the meeting of shareholders
Section 45e Applicable regulations
Chapter 2
Merger involving limited liability companies
Subchapter 1
Merger by absorption
Section 46 Substance of the merger agreement
Section 47 Notification of the shareholders
Section 48 Audit of the merger
Section 49 Preparations for the meeting of shareholders
Section 50 Resolution adopted by the meeting of shareholders
Section 51 Consents required in special circumstances
Section 52 Application for entry in the register of the merger
Section 53 Entry in the register in the event of a share capital increase
Section 54 Merger without an increase of capital
Section 55 Merger with an increase of capital
Subchapter 2
Merger by new formation
Section 56 Applicable regulations
Section 57Substance of the articles of association
Section 58 Report on company formation on the basis of contributions in kind
Section 59 Merger resolutions
Chapter 3
Merger involving stock corporations
Subchapter 1
Merger by absorption
Section 60 Audit of the merger; appointment of the merger auditors
Section 61Publication by notice of the merger agreement
Section 62 Group mergers
Section 63 Preparations for the general meeting
Section 64 Conduct of the general meeting
Section 65 Resolution by the general meeting
Section 66 Entry in the register in the event of an increase of the nominal capital
Section 67 Application of the regulations concerning post-formation agreements
Section 68 Merger without an increase of capital
Section 69 Merger with capital increase
Section 70 Assertion of a claim to compensation of damages
Section 71 Appointment of a trustee
Section 72 Exchange of stock
Subchapter 2
Merger by new formation
Section 73 Applicable regulations
Section 74 Substance of the by-laws
Section 75 Formation report and audit of the formation
Section 76 Merger resolutions
Section 77 (repealed)
Chapter 4
Merger involving partnerships limited by shares
Section 78 Applicable regulations
Chapter 5
Merger involving registered cooperative societies
Subchapter 1
Merger by absorption
Section 79Eligibility for a merger
Section 80Substance of the merger agreement in the case of absorption by a cooperative society
Section 81Expert report of the confederation responsible for auditing cooperative societies
Section 82Preparations for the general assembly
Section 83 Conduct of the general assembly
Section 84 Resolution adopted by the general assembly
Section 85 Improvement of the ratio applicable to the exchange
Section 86 Annexes to the application for entry in the register
Section 87 Exchange of shares
Section 88 Amounts of the members’ capital contributions where companies limited by shares or associations having legal personality are absorbed
Section 89 Entry in the list of members of the cooperative society’s members; notification
Section 90 Rejection of shares or memberships by individual owners of shares
Section 91 Formal requirements and deadlines applying to the rejection
Section 92 Entry of the rejection in the list of members
Section 93 Distribution of assets
Section 94 Disbursement of the credit balance resulting from the distribution of assets
Section 95 Continuance of the obligation to provide additional funding
Subchapter 2
Merger by new formation
Section 96 Applicable regulations
Section 97 Obligations of the representative bodies of the legal entity being acquired
Section 98 Merger resolutions
Chapter 6
Merger involving associations having legal personality
Section 99 Eligibility for a merger
Section 100 Audit of the merger
Section 101 Preparations for the meeting of members
Section 102 Conduct of the meeting of members
Section 103Resolution adopted by the meeting of members
Section 104 Publication by notice of the merger
Section 104a Ineligibility for cash compensation in certain cases
Chapter 7
Merger of confederations responsible for auditing cooperative societies
Section 105 Eligibility for a merger
Section 106 Preparations for the meeting of members, conduct of same, and adoption of resolutions by same
Section 107 Obligations of the management boards
Section 108 Resignation by members of the confederation being acquired
Chapter 8
Merger of mutual insurance companies
Subchapter 1
Eligibility for a merger
Section 109 Legal entities eligible for merger
Subchapter 2
Merger by absorption
Section 110Substance of the merger agreement
Section 111 Publication by notice of the merger agreement
Section 112 Preparations for the assembly of the most senior representative committee, conduct of same, and adoption of resolutions by same
Section 113 No court review
Subchapter 3
Merger by new formation
Section 114 Applicable regulations
Section 115 Appointment of the representative bodies of the mutual insurance companies
Section 116 Resolutions adopted by the most senior representative committees
Section 117 Inception of the new mutual insurance company; publication by notice
Subchapter 4
Merger of smaller mutual insurance companies
Section 118 Applicable regulations
Section 119 Publication by notice of the merger
Chapter 9
Merger of companies limited by shares with the assets of a sole shareholder
Section 120 Eligibility for a merger
Section 121 Applicable regulations
Section 122 Entry in the commercial register
Chapter 10
Cross-border merger of companies limited by shares
Section 122a Cross-border merger
Section 122b Companies eligible for mergers
Section 122c Draft terms of merger
Section 122d Publication by notice of the draft terms of mergers
Section 122e Report on the cross-border merger
Section 122f Audit of the cross-border merger
Section 122g Consent by the owners of shares
Section 122h Improvement of the ratio applicable to the exchange
Section 122i Compensation offer in the draft terms of merger
Section 122j Protection afforded to the creditors of the company being acquired
Section 122k Merger certificate
Section 122l Entry in the register of the cross-border merger
Book 3
Division into several enterprises
Part 1
General regulations
Chapter 1
Eligibility for division into several enterprises
Section 123 Types of divisions into several enterprises
Section 124 Legal entities eligible for division into several enterprises
Section 125 Applicable regulations
Chapter 2
Division into several enterprises for purposes of absorption
Section 126 Substance of the division and takeover agreement
Section 127 Report on the division
Section 128 Consent to the division into several enterprises in special circumstances
Section 129 Application for entry in the register of the division into several enterprises
Section 130 Entry in the register of the division into several enterprises
Section 131Effects of the entry in the register
Section 132(repealed)
Section 133 Protection of creditors and of holders of special rights
Section 134 Protection of creditors in special cases
Chapter 3
Division into several enterprises for purposes of new formation
Section 135 Applicable regulations
Section 136 Draft terms of the division into several enterprises
Section 137 Application for entry in the register and entry in same of the newly formed legal entities and of the division into several enterprises
Part 2
Special regulations
Chapter 1
Division into several enterprises involving limited liability companies
Section 138 Report on company formation on the basis of contributions in kind
Section 139 Reduction of the share capital
Section 140 Application for entry in the register of the spin-off or the hive-down
Chapter 2
Division into several enterprises involving stock corporations and partnerships limited by shares
Section 141 Ineligibility for a division into several enterprises
Section 142 Division into several enterprises with capital increase; report on the division
Section 143 Division into several enterprises for purposes of new formation while maintaining the ratio of ownership interests
Section 144 Formation report and audit of the formation
Section 145Reduction of the nominal capital
Section 146 Application for entry in the register of the spin-off or the hive-down
Chapter 3
Division into several enterprises involving registered cooperative societies
Section 147Eligibility for a division into several enterprises
Section 148 Application for entry in the register of the spin-off or the hive-down
Chapter 4
Division into several enterprises involving associations having legal personality
Section 149Eligibility for a division into several enterprises
Chapter 5
Division into several enterprises with the involvement of confederations responsible for auditing cooperative societies
Section 150 Eligibility for a division into several enterprises
Chapter 6
Division into several enterprises involving mutual insurance companies
Section 151 Eligibility for a division into several enterprises
Chapter 7
Hive-down out of the assets of a sole trader
Subchapter 1
Eligibility for a hive-down
Section 152 Acquiring legal entities or newly formed legal entities
Subchapter 2
Hive-down for purposes of absorption
Section 153 Report on the hive-down
Section 154Entry in the register of the hive-down
Section 155 Effects of the hive-down
Section 156 Liability of the sole trader
Section 157 Limitation in time of the liability for transferred liabilities
Subchapter 3
Hive-down for purposes of new formation
Section 158Applicable regulations
Section 159 Report on company formation on the basis of contributions in kind, formation report, and audit of the formation
Section 160 Application for entry in the register and entry in the register
Chapter 8
Hive-down out of the assets of foundations having legal personality
Section 161 Eligibility for a hive-down
Section 162 Report on the hive-down
Section 163Resolution on the agreement
Section 164Approval of the hive-down
Section 165Report on company formation on the basis of contributions in kind and formation report
Section 166 Liability of the foundation
Section 167 Limitation in time of the liability for transferred liabilities
Chapter 9
Hive-down out of the assets of local authorities or networks of local authorities
Section 168Eligibility for a hive-down
Section 169 Report on the hive-down; resolution as to a hive-down
Section 170 Report on company formation on the basis of contributions in kind; formation report
Section 171 Entry into force of the hive-down
Section 172Liability of the authority or the network
Section 173 Limitation in time of the liability for transferred liabilities
Book 4
Asset transfer
Part 1
Eligibility for an asset transfer
Section 174 Types of asset transfer
Section 175 Legal entities involved
Part 2
Transfer of the assets, or parts of the assets, of a company limited by shares to the public sector
Chapter 1
Full transfer
Section 176 Application of the rules governing mergers
Chapter 2
Partial transfer
Section 177 Application of the rules governing divisions into several enterprises
Part 3
Asset transfers among insurers
Chapter 1
Transfer of the assets of a stock corporation to mutual insurance companies or to public-law insurers
Subchapter 1
Full transfer
Section 178 Application of the rules governing mergers
Subchapter 2
Partial transfer
Section 179 Application of the rules governing divisions into several enterprises
Chapter 2
Transfer of the assets of a mutual insurance company to stock corporations or public-law insurers
Subchapter 1
Full transfer
Section 180 Application of the rules governing mergers
Section 181 Provision of compensation
Section 182 Notification of the members
Section 183 Appointment of a trustee
Subchapter 2
Partial transfer
Section 184 Application of the rules governing divisions into several enterprises
Chapter 3
Transfer of the assets of a smaller mutual insurance company to a stock corporation or to a public-law insurer
Section 185 Eligibility for an asset transfer
Section 186 Applicable regulations
Section 187 Publication by notice of the asset transfer
Chapter 4
Transfer of the assets of a public-law insurer to stock corporations or mutual insurance companies
Subchapter 1
Full transfer
Section 188Application of the rules governing mergers
Subchapter 2
Partial transfer
Section 189 Application of the rules governing divisions into several enterprises
Book 5
Change of the legal form
Part 1
General regulations
Section 190 General scope of application
Section 191 Eligible legal entities
Section 192 Report on the change of legal form
Section 193 Resolution to change the legal form
Section 194 Substance of the resolution on change of legal form
Section 195Period for filing actions against the resolution on change of legal form; court actions that are not an available remedy against the resolution on change of legal form
Section 196 Improvement of the ownership interest held
Section 197 Applicable company formation rules
Section 198 Application for entry in the register of the change of legal form
Section 199 Annexes to the application for entry in the register
Section 200 Firm name or name of the legal entity
Section 201Publication by notice of the change of legal form
Section 202 Effects of the entry in the register
Section 203 Term of office the members of the supervisory board
Section 204 Protection of the creditors and of the holders of special rights
Section 205 Obligation to provide compensation for damages of the administrative bodies of the legal entity changing its legal form
Section 206 Assertion of the claim to compensation of damages
Section 207 Offer of cash compensation
Section 208 Content of the claim to cash compensation and review of the cash compensation
Section 209Acceptance of the offer
Section 210 Actions that are not an available remedy against the resolution on change of legal form
Section 211 Disposition in other ways
Section 212 Court review of the compensation
Section 213 Unknown stockholders
Part 2
Special regulations
Chapter 1
Change of the legal form of partnerships
Subchapter 1
Change of the legal form of commercial partnerships
Section 214 Eligibility for a change of legal form
Section 215 Report on the change of legal form
Section 216 Notification of the shareholders
Section 217 Resolution adopted by the meeting of shareholders
Section 218 Substance of the resolution on change of legal form
Section 219 Legal status as a founder
Section 220Capital protection
Section 221Accession of personally liable shareholders
Section 222 Application for entry in the register of the change of legal form
Section 223 Annexes to the application for entry in the register
Section 224 Continuance and limitation in time of personal liability
Section 225 Review of the offer of compensation
Subchapter 2
Change of the legal form of professional partnerships
Section 225a Eligibility for a change of legal form
Section 225b Report on the change of legal form and notification of the partners
Section 225c Applicable regulations
Chapter 2
Change of the legal form by companies limited by shares
Subchapter 1
General regulations
Section 226Eligibility for a change of legal form
Section 227Regulations having no application
Subchapter 2
Change of the legal form by partnerships
Section 228Eligibility for a change of legal form
Section 229 (repealed)
Section 230 Preparations for the assembly of the owners of shares
Section 231Notice of the offer of compensation
Section 232 Conduct of the assembly of the owners of shares
Section 233 Resolution adopted by the assembly of the owners of shares
Section 234 Substance of the resolution on change of legal form
Section 235Application for entry in the register of the change of legal form
Section 236Effects of the change of legal form
Section 237 Continuance and limitation in time of personal liability
Subchapter 3
Change of the legal form to that of a company limited by shares having a different legal form
Section 238 Preparations for the assembly of the owners of shares
Section 239 Conduct of the assembly of the owners of shares
Section 240 Resolution adopted by the assembly of the owners of shares
Section 241 Consents required for the change of legal form by a limited liability company
Section 242 Consent required for the change of legal form by a stock corporation or by a partnership limited by shares
Section 243 Substance of the resolution on change of legal form
Section 244 Record of the resolution on change of legal form; articles of association
Section 245Legal status as a founder; capital protection
Section 246 Application for entry in the register of the change of legal form
Section 247 Effects of the change of legal form
Section 248 Exchange of the shares
Section 249 Protection of creditors
Section 250 Regulations having no application
Subchapter 4
Change of the legal form to that of a registered cooperative society
Section 251 Preparations for and conduct of the assembly of the owners of shares
Section 252 Resolution adopted by the assembly of the owners of shares
Section 253 Substance of the resolution on change of legal form
Section 254 Application for entry in the register of the change of legal form
Section 255 Effects of the change of legal form
Section 256 Amounts of the members’ capital contributions; notification of members
Section 257 Protection of creditors
Chapter 3
Change of the legal form of registered cooperative societies
Section 258 Eligibility for a change of legal form
Section 259 Expert report of the confederation responsible for auditing cooperative societies
Section 260 Preparations for the general assembly
Section 261 Conduct of the general assembly
Section 262 Resolution adopted by the general assembly
Section 263 Substance of the resolution on change of legal form
Section 264 Capital protection
Section 265 Application for entry in the register of the change of legal form
Section 266 Effects of the change of legal form
Section 267 Notification of the owners of shares
Section 268 Instructions to stockholders; sale of stock
Section 269 Resolutions adopted by the general meeting; authorised capital
Section 270 Offer of compensation
Section 271 Continuance of the obligation to provide additional funding
Chapter 4
Change of legal form by associations having legal personality
Subchapter 1
General regulations
Section 272Eligibility for a change of legal form
Subchapter 2
Change of legal form to that of a company limited by shares
Section 273 Eligibility for a change of legal form
Section 274 Preparations for and conduct of the meeting of members
Section 275 Resolution adopted by the meeting of members
Section 276 Substance of the resolution on change of legal form
Section 277 Capital protection
Section 278 Application for entry in the register of the change of legal form
Section 279 (repealed)
Section 280 Effects of the change of legal form
Section 281Notification of the owners of shares, sale of shares of stock, resolutions adopted by the general meeting
Section 282 Offer of compensation
Subchapter 3
Change of the legal form to that of a registered cooperative society
Section 283 Preparations for and conduct of the meeting of members
Section 284 Resolution adopted by the meeting of members
Section 285 Substance of the resolution on change of legal form
Section 286 Application for entry in the register of the change of legal form
Section 287 (repealed)
Section 288 Effects of the change of legal form
Section 289 Amounts of the members’ capital contributions; notification of the members
Section 290 Compensation offer
Chapter 5
Change of the legal form of mutual insurance companies
Section 291Eligibility for a change of legal form
Section 292Preparations for and conduct of the assembly of the most senior representative committee
Section 293 Resolution adopted by the most senior representative committee
Section 294 Substance of the resolution on change of legal form
Section 295 Capital protection
Section 296 Application for entry in the register of the change of legal form
Section 297 (repealed)
Section 298 Effects of the change of legal form
Section 299 Notification of the stockholders, sale of shares of stock, resolutions adopted by the general meeting
Section 300 Offer of compensation
Chapter 6
Change of the legal form of corporations under public law and public-law institutions
Section 301 Eligibility for a change of legal form
Section 302 Applicable regulations
Section 303 Capital protection; consents required
Section 304 Entry into force of the change of legal form
Sections 305 through 312 (repealed)
Book 6
Penal provisions and coercive fines
Section 313 False representations of facts
Section 314 Violation of reporting obligations
Section 314a Incorrect information
Section 315 Violation of the obligation to maintain confidentiality
Section 316 Coercive penalty payments
Book 7
Transitional regulations and final regulations
Section 317 Transformation of pre-existing legal persons
Section 318 Transformations already initiated. Changeover to the single currency
Section 319 Release from liability for pre-existing obligations
Section 320 Repeal of the Transformation Act 1969
Section 321 Transitional regulation on the Act Transposing into National Law the Directive on the Exercise of Certain Rights of Shareholders in Listed Companies and on the Third Act Amending the Transformation Act
Section 322 Common business
Section 323 Status under the laws governing the protection against dismissal
Section 324 Rights and obligations in cases of a business being transferred
Section 325 Retention of co-determination rights